Year In Review : 1881 National League

Off the Field…

President James Garfield was assassinated by Charles J. Guiteau, who was angry because he didn’t get a government job he felt he deserved. The Republican president had only served one-hundred ninety-nine days in office when he was shot in a Washington, D.C. train station. He died two months later and was replaced by Vice President Chester A. Arthur. Garfield had fought for civil service reform and believed that people should take a written exam to prove they could do a job.

In the National League…

Roger Conner of the Troy Trojans hit the first grand slam in Major League history en route to an 8-7 win over the Worcester Ruby Legs.

On September 27th, twelve die-hard fans braved a rainstorm to watch their hometown hero Chicago White Stockings beat the Troy Trojans 10-8 as the smallest paying crowd in major league history.

A rival league known as the American Association was formed in St. Louis to compete against the Nationals in 1882.

"As a base runner, his (Billy Sunday) judgment was at times faulty, and he was altogether too daring, taking extraordinary chances because of the tremendous turn of speed he possessed." - Cap Anson
1881 National League Player Review

Hitting Statistics League Leaderboard

Base on Balls

John Clapp

Cleveland

35

Top 25

Batting Average

Cap Anson

Chicago

.399

Top 25

Doubles

Paul Hines

Providence

27

Top 25

King Kelly

Chicago

Hits

Cap Anson

Chicago

137

Top 25

Home Runs

Dan Brouthers

Buffalo

8

Top 25

On Base Percentage

Cap Anson

Chicago

.442

Top 25

RBI

Cap Anson

Chicago

82

Top 25

Runs

George Gore

Chicago

86

Top 25

Slugging Average

Dan Brouthers

Buffalo

.541

Top 25

Total Bases

Cap Anson

Chicago

175

Top 25

Triples

Jack Rowe

Buffalo

11

Top 25

 

1881 National League Pitcher Review

Pitching Statistics League Leaderboard

Complete Games

Jim McCormick

Cleveland

57

Top 25

Jim Whitney

Boston

ERA

Stump Wiedman

Detroit

1.80

Top 25

Games

Jim Whitney

Boston

66

Top 25

Saves

Bobby Mathews

Providence

2

Top 25

Boston

Shutouts

George Derby

Detroit

9

Top 25

Strikeouts

George Derby

Detroit

212

Top 25

Winning Percentage

Old Hoss Radbourn

Providence

.694

Top 25

Wins

Larry Corcoran

Chicago

31

Top 25

Jim Whitney

Boston

 

1881 National League

Team Standings

Chicago White Stockings

56 28 .667 0

Providence Grays

47 37 .560 9

Buffalo Bisons

45 38 .542 10˝

Detroit Wolverines

41 43 .488 15

Troy Trojans

39 45 .464 17

Boston Red Caps

38 45 .458 17˝

Cleveland Blues

36 48 .429 20

Worcester Ruby Legs

32 50 .390 23

 

1881 National League Team Review

Hitting Statistics League Leaderboard

Base on Balls

Providence

146

Batting Average

Chicago

.295

Doubles

Buffalo

157

Chicago

Hits

Chicago

918

Home Runs

Detroit

17

On Base Percentage

Chicago

.325

Runs

Chicago

550

Slugging Average

Chicago

.380

Triples

Detroit

53

 

1881 National League Team Review

Pitching Statistics League Leaderboard

Complete Games

Troy

85

ERA

Providence

2.40

Fewest Hits Allowed

Chicago

722

Fewest Home Runs Allowed

Providence

5

Fewest Walks Allowed

Buffalo

89

Saves

Boston

3

Shutouts

Detroit

10

Strikeouts

Detroit

265



On June 20, 1881, another Red Stocking team took the field in Cincinnati. This team would move to the breakaway American Association then eventually return to the National League to become the modern day Cincinnati Reds.

On September 10, 1881, Roger Connor of Troy hit the first grand slam in National League history off Lee Richmond of Worcester.

At the end of the 1881 season, Jim Whitney led the league in wins (thirty-one) and losses (thirty-three). This unusual dual led statistical combination would not be matched until 1979 by Phil Niekro.