Year In Review : 1916 National League

Off the field...

Montana voters elected thirty-six year-old Republican Jeannette Rankin as the first woman in the United States to serve in Congress. A strong proponent of peace, Rankin voted against the declaration of war on Germany in 1917 and in 1941, she cast the only vote in the House against entering WWII. A member of various antiwar organizations over the years, she led the "Jeannette Rankin Brigade", a peace group, to Washington to protest the Vietnam War in 1968.

Congress officially established The National Park Service as a bureau in the Department of the Interior. The system included not only the most extraordinary and spectacular scenic exhibits in the United States, but also a large number of sites distinguished either for their historic or prehistoric importance or scientific interest, or for their superior recreational assets. Today, the National Park System is made up of over three-hundred seventy-five areas covering more than eighty-three million acres in every state except Delaware.

In the American League...

On April 11th, the World Champion Boston Red Sox suffered an embarrassing 1-0 loss during an exhibition game against the young men from Boston College.

Cleveland Indians catcher Steve O'Neill completed an amazing thirty-six double plays for a Major League season record for catchers that still stands to date.

On May 9th, the Philadelphia Athletics and Detroit Tigers combined to set a Major League record with thirty walks during a 16-2, "Motor City" win. Eighteen were issued by the A's, (who went on to finish the season with 715). Detroit added eleven more the following day for a two-game Major League record of twenty-nine.

In the National League...

The National League, which was celebrating its fortieth anniversary, voted down a proposal by the New York Giants, Boston Braves, and Chicago Cubs to increase their player limit from twenty-one to twenty-two.

On June 22nd, the Boston Braves pulled off the only National League extra-inning triple steal to beat the New York Giants 3-1 in the eleventh. In 1941, the American League would match the feat with their only recorded triple swipe.

Chicago Cubs catcher Bill Fischer set a Major League record by catching all twenty-seven innings in a doubleheader loss to the Pittsburgh Pirates on June 28th.

Around the league...

In January, the National Association released a list of one-hundred twenty-three Federal League players with free-agent status under the terms of the new leagues "peace agreement". The following month, the Federal League's year-old suit charging antitrust violations by organized baseball was dismissed by mutual consent in the U.S. District Court by Judge Kenesaw M. Landis.

Chicago Cubs owner Charles Weeghman became the first to officially allow fans to keep any and all balls hit into the stands. His decision followed an incident in which a fan fought with park attendants after catching a foul ball during the St. Louis Cardinals' series.

"I did not say my players did not try to win, but they refused to obey my orders and it was too much for me and I lost my patience. Such baseball disgusts me and I left the bench." - New York Giants manager John McGraw on October 3, 1916
1916 National League Player Review

Hitting Statistics League Leaderboard

Base on Balls

Heinie Groh

Cincinnati

84

Top 25

Batting Average

Hal Chase

Cincinnati

.339

Top 25

Doubles

Bert Niehoff

Philadelphia

42

Top 25

Hits

Hal Chase

Cincinnati

184

Top 25

Home Runs

Dave Robertson

New York

12

Top 25

Cy Williams

Chicago

On Base Percentage

Gavvy Cravath

Philadelphia

.379

Top 25

RBI

Heinie Zimmerman

Chicago

83

Top 25

New York

Runs

George Burns

New York

105

Top 25

Slugging Average

Zack Wheat

Brooklyn

.461

Top 25

Stolen Bases

Max Carey

Pittsburgh

63

Top 25

Total Bases

Zack Wheat

Brooklyn

262

Top 25

Triples

Bill Hinchman

Pittsburgh

16

Top 25

 

1916 National League Pitcher Review

Pitching Statistics League Leaderboard

Complete Games

Grover Alexander

Philadelphia

38

Top 25

ERA

Grover Alexander

Philadelphia

1.55

Top 25

Games

Lee Meadows

St. Louis

51

Top 25

Saves

Red Ames

St. Louis

8

Top 25

Shutouts

Grover Alexander

Philadelphia

16

Top 25

Strikeouts

Grover Alexander

Philadelphia

167

Top 25

Winning Percentage

Tom Hughes

Boston

.842

Top 25

Wins

Grover Alexander

Philadelphia

33

Top 25

 

1916 National League

Team Standings

Brooklyn Robins

94 60 .610 0

Philadelphia Phillies

91 62 .595

Boston Braves

89 63 .586 4

New York Giants

86 66 .566 7

Chicago Cubs

67 86 .438 26½

Pittsburgh Pirates

65 89 .422 29

St. Louis Cardinals

60 93 .392 33½

Cincinnati Reds

60 93 .392 33½

 

1916 National League Team Review

Hitting Statistics League Leaderboard

Base on Balls

Boston

437

Batting Average

Brooklyn

.261

Doubles

Philadelphia

223

Hits

Brooklyn

1,366

Home Runs

Chicago

46

On Base Percentage

Brooklyn

.313

Runs

New York

597

Slugging Average

Brooklyn

.345

Stolen Bases

New York

206

Triples

Pittsburgh

91

 

1916 National League Team Review

Pitching Statistics League Leaderboard

Complete Games

Boston

97

Philadelphia

ERA

Brooklyn

2.12

Fewest Hits Allowed

Brooklyn

1,201

Fewest Home Runs Allowed

Boston

24

Brooklyn

Pittsburgh

Fewest Walks Allowed

Philadelphia

295

Saves

St. Louis

15

Shutouts

Philadelphia

25

Strikeouts

Boston

644



On April 20, 1916, The Chicago Cubs played their first game in Weeghman Park and won versus the Cincinnati Reds 7-6. The ballpark would be more commonly referred to as Cubs Park and in 1926 it would officially change its name to Wrigley Field.

On May 18, 1912, Ty Cobb served his suspension and replacement players were used for the protesting Tigers' players. The mysterious Billy Maharg, who for some reason changed his last name backwards (Graham) to play, became the only scab to appear in another Major League game when the Phillies put him in the outfield during the 1916 season.

Did you know that the St. Louis Cardinals were sold in July 1916 to James C. Jones et al by owner Helene Britton for $250,000?